A persistent cough that lasts for two or more weeks and is accompanied by chest pain could be a cause of worry. These symptoms could point to tuberculosis (TB), which is a contagious infection that affects the lungs. In very severe cases, the disease may also spread to the brain and spine. It is a bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and spreads through tiny drops that are released into the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Back in the 20th century, tuberculosis was the main cause of death in the country, but with the development of powerful antibiotic medicines, most cases of tuberculosis can now be cured. Causes of tuberculosis Being a bacterial infection, tuberculosis has many different strains of bacteria causing the disease. A number of strains of the disease are resistant to the medicines used for treating it. People affected with the disease may require several months or even years to be completely free from it. Tuberculosis is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which spreads from an infected person’s cough or sneezes. When an infected person coughs, sneezes, spits, speaks, sings, or even laughs, the chances of the bacteria being expelled are high. Most people get infected due to long-term or regular exposure to a person affected by the disease.

Alzheimer’s disease is the gradual process of memory loss which  can occur in the body during the old age.  There is a rare chance of getting affected by this disease at an early age.  Thus, the youngsters have a pale chance of getting affected with this disease. As it follows a progressive way, it becomes difficult to detect the presence of this disease in its early stages. Stages of Alzheimer’s disease Alzheimer’s disease is one of the few diseases which are unpredictable. It gradually makes the condition of the patient worse by the day. It creates a bad impact on one’s memory and their problem-solving, thinking, and speaking capacity. Given below are the explanations of the seven stages of this creepy disease: No dementia The first three stages are recognized as “no dementia” stage. This is because, in these three stages, the common symptoms and signs of this disease are not noticeable. Stage 1: No impairment In this stage, the person who is going to get affected with Alzheimer’s disease cannot feel any changes within themself. No signs of memory loss can be spotted too. Thus, this stage is known as “no cognitive decline.” Stage 2: Very mild cognitive decline In the second stage, the affected person will start experiencing typical forgetfulness.

Hemophilia is a genetic disorder that reduces blood clotting. In other words, patients suffering from hemophilia tend to lose massive amounts of blood as a result of even slight injuries. The threat is more when there is uncontrolled bleeding internally. Therefore, hemophilia patients have to be very careful about their activities and prevent any undue injury or bruise. If you have hemophilia or you know someone who does, these tips are good to know: Always carry hemophilia identification card/ bracelet Patients suffering from hemophilia should always carry an identification card or bracelet. This helps tremendously in case of an accident or injury because medical personnel immediately come to know of their blood disorder and offer treatment accordingly. In case this does not happen, the patient’s life may be at risk because of excessive bleeding, internal or external. Stay active to strengthen your muscles Patients with hemophilia are especially encouraged to exercise regularly and take part in sports. This helps in strengthening muscles and reducing the chances of severe injury after a fall or impact. Biking, swimming, and running are absolutely safe for such patients because they are non-impact sports. However, certain high-impact sports like rugby, football, or skiing may have to be avoided if the doctor advises so.

ADHD is a typical health condition which can affect both children and adults. It creates a bad effect on brain activity and brain development. It severely affects the attention and concentration level. According to estimation, it has been noticed that the Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder affects more than 2.5% adults and 8.4% children around the globe. Here, adults are referred to young boys and they are more prone to this condition than the girls. Children get affected with this condition from their friends, and schoolwork. Different types of ADHD There are mainly three types of ADHD which are based on the symptoms in the body and its effectiveness. They are Inattentive ADHD, Hyperactive ADHD, and Impulsive ADHD. As the symptoms of these three types of ADHD are different, the processes of treatments available for these are also different from each other. Types of symptoms for each type of ADHD The different types of ADHD show different symptoms on the human body. The effectiveness of any symptoms depends upon the age and therefore, it is considered an important factor. Moreover, the symptoms which emerge in the body of a child are quite different from the symptoms which can be observed in an adult body.

Herpes is the medical condition that is regarded as an STD. It is caused by the attack of the foreign intruder virus. There are two viruses, HSV 1 and HSV 2 (Herpes Simplex Virus), that carry this STD and transmit it to the body of a healthy individual. Therefore, there are two types of this medical condition: herpes simplex and genital herpes; both these types are contagious and very common. The symptoms of this condition are so common that they help one predict this condition easily. The symptoms are mucous membranes on the nose, lips, and the mouth. Watery blisters on the skin are the most common symptom among all. The different diagnostic processes followed by a physician to detect herpes As herpes is caused by two viruses, HSV 2 and HSV 1, a physician has to prescribe a patient to undergo several tests. This will help the physician know the exact virus and the cause by which one is affected by this health condition. This is because HSV 1 is caused by cold sores and HSV 2 is caused by STD. Moreover, the tests are necessary for detecting the presence of lesions in the body at the same time.

Lupus is a complex autoimmune disease that can be challenging to diagnose due to its wide range of symptoms. However, recognizing the warning signs early on can lead to better management and improved quality of life. Treatment medications such as lupkynis, voclosporin, and Benlysta have shown promise in managing lupus symptoms and slowing disease progression. In this article, we’ll explore the major warning signs of lupus and discuss some effective treatment options. 1. Persistent fatigue One of the most common symptoms of lupus is persistent fatigue. This isn’t just feeling a bit tired after a long day; it’s a debilitating exhaustion that doesn’t improve with rest. Patients often describe it as feeling drained or lacking energy for everyday tasks. Fatigue can significantly impact one’s quality of life, making it difficult to work or engage in social activities. It’s crucial to discuss this symptom with a healthcare provider, as it can be managed with lifestyle changes and medications. 2. Joint pain and swelling Lupus often causes joint pain and swelling, which can be mistaken for arthritis. This pain can be felt in the hands, wrists, and knees, and it may come and go or be persistent. The inflammation in the joints can lead to stiffness, making movement painful and challenging.

Nasal polyps are pesky little growths that can make breathing through your nose feel like you’re trying to suck a milkshake through a straw. They’re often associated with conditions like cystic fibrosis and can be a real nuisance. Fortunately, there are treatment therapies available to help manage them, including treatment medications like dupilumab (Dupixent), mepolizumab (Nucala), omalizumab (Xolair), fluticasone (Flonase), budesonide (Rhinocort), mometasone (Nasonex), triamcinolone (Nasacort), beclomethasone (Beconase), and ciclesonide (Omnaris). But first, let’s dive into the common causes of these nasal invaders. 1. Chronic sinusitis Chronic sinusitis is a condition that results in inflammation of the sinuses and nasal passages for an extended period. This prolonged inflammation can lead to the development of nasal polyps. When your sinuses are constantly inflamed, the lining can swell and form polyps. It’s like your nose is throwing a never-ending tantrum, and polyps are its way of expressing displeasure. Addressing the underlying sinusitis with medications like fluticasone or budesonide can help manage the symptoms and reduce polyp formation. 2. Allergic rhinitis Allergic rhinitis, commonly known as hay fever, is another culprit in the development of nasal polyps. When your body overreacts to allergens like pollen, dust, or pet dander, it can cause inflammation in your nasal passages.

When it comes to keeping cholesterol levels in check, a few lifestyle changes can make a world of difference. Whether you’re already on medication like Nexlizet (Bempedoic acid and ezetimibe), NEXLETOL (Bempedoic Acid), or statins such as atorvastatin (Lipitor), fluvastatin (Lescol), lovastatin (Altoprev), pitavastatin (Livalo), pravastatin (Pravachol), rosuvastatin (Crestor), and simvastatin (Zocor), these hacks can complement your treatment plan. Lowering cholesterol isn’t just about medication; it’s also about making smart choices every day. Let’s dive into five effective strategies to help you lower your cholesterol levels. 1. Revamp your diet One of the simplest yet most effective ways to lower cholesterol is by making changes to your diet. Focus on foods that are high in fiber, like oats, beans, and lentils. These foods can help reduce the absorption of cholesterol into your bloodstream. Additionally, swap out saturated fats found in red meat and full-fat dairy products for healthier fats, like those found in avocados, nuts, and olive oil. And don’t forget to add more fruits and vegetables to your plate—they’re packed with nutrients and fiber, which are both beneficial for heart health. 2. Get moving Regular physical activity can help raise high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, the “good” cholesterol, while lowering low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, the “bad” cholesterol.

When it comes to maintaining mental health, the foods you eat can play a significant role. Just like Buprenorphine and Suboxone are vital in managing specific health conditions, nutrition is essential for mental well-being. For those seeking mental health assistance programs, mental health counseling, or mental health counseling insurance coverage options, understanding the connection between diet and mental health can be a valuable addition to your toolkit. Let’s dive into some tasty options that can boost your mood and keep your mind sharp. 1. Fatty fish Fatty fish like salmon, mackerel, and sardines are swimming with omega-3 fatty acids, which are crucial for brain health. These healthy fats can help reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety. Omega-3s are known to support brain function and enhance communication between brain cells. So, the next time you’re feeling down, consider incorporating a delicious grilled salmon into your meal plan. 2. Dark chocolate Good news for chocolate lovers! Dark chocolate, especially the kind with at least 70% cocoa, is rich in antioxidants and can increase serotonin levels in the brain. This natural mood booster can provide a quick pick-me-up on a gloomy day. Just remember to enjoy it in moderation to avoid any sugar crashes.

Migraines and headaches are often triggered by a variety of factors, and odors are one of the most common culprits. Whether it’s a whiff of something unpleasant or a scent that’s simply too strong, certain smells can lead to discomfort or a full-blown migraine. If you find yourself reaching for medications like Qulipta, Advil, Tylenol, Excedrin, Motrin, Nurtec, Rimegepant, or Ubrelvy after encountering specific odors, you’re not alone. Let’s dive into the world of scent-related headaches and explore some effective treatment options. 1. Perfumes and colognes Perfumes and colognes are often composed of a complex blend of chemicals that can be overwhelming for some individuals. The strong fragrances can irritate the nasal passages and trigger migraines. This is particularly true in confined spaces where the scent has nowhere to dissipate. If you find yourself in such a situation, stepping outside for fresh air can help. For relief, medications like Excedrin or Nurtec can be effective in alleviating the headache. 2. Cleaning products Many cleaning products contain harsh chemicals that emit potent odors. Ammonia and bleach, in particular, are notorious for causing headaches. The strong, acrid smell can be a direct trigger for migraines. When using these products, ensure the area is well-ventilated.